Incontinence and Low Back Pain

Test your knowledge of the pelvic floor and its function in trunk stability.


Lee, D., Lee, LJ.,  (2013) The Pelvic Girdle. Edinburgh, Churchill Livingstone.

Lee D. Stress (2001) Urinary Incontinence; A consequence of Failed Load Transfer Through the Pelvis? http://dianelee.ca/articles/stress_urinary_incontinence.pdf.

Smith, M. Russell,A.  Hodges, P.  (2006) Disorders of breathing and continence have a stronger association with back pain than obesity and physical activity.  Australian Journal of Physiotherapy.  Vol 52;11-16.

Smith, M., Coppieter,M., Hodges, P. (2007) Postural Response of the Pelvic Floor and Abdominal Muscles in Women With and Without Incontinence.  Neurology and Urodynamics 26:377-385.

Hodges, P.  Sapsford, R., Pengel L.  (2007) Postural and Respiratory Functions of the Pelvic Floor Muscle.  Neurology and Urodynamics 26:362-371.

Mota R. (2017) Female Urinary Incontinence. International braz j 2017 vol: 43 (1) pp: 20-28

 

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